Chapter 18 - Renewing the Sectional Struggle I. The Popular S all overeignty Panacea 1. The pact of Guadalupe Hidalgo ended the Mexican-American War, only if it started a consentient new debate intimately the extension of thralldom, with Northerners rallying about the Wilmot Proviso (which proposed that the Mexican ceding lands be free soil); however, the Southerners accident it down. 2. Before, the two national parties, the Democrats and the Whigs, had had impregnable support from all over the nation; now, that was in jeopardy. 3. In 1848, Polk, due to tremendous work and chronic diarrhea, did not desire a second term, and the Democrats nominal General Lewis Cass, a veteran(prenominal) of the War of 1812, a senator and diplomat of widely experience and considerable ability, and the motive of popular sovereignty, the idea that issues should be decided upon by the plenty (specifically, it applied to slavery, stating that the people in the te rritories should decide to legalize it or not). * It was good (and standardised by politicians) because it was a compromise between the extremes of the North and the South, and it stuck with the idea of self-determination, plainly it could spread slavery. II. Political Triumphs for General Taylor 1.
The Whigs nominated General Zachary Taylor, the fighter of Buena Vista in the Mexican War, a man with no policy-making experience, but popular man, and they avoided all picky issues in his campaign. 2. Disgusted antislavery Northerners organized the Free Soil Party, a society committed ag ainst the extension of slavery in the territ! ories and one that also advocated federal aid for midland improvements and urged free government homesteads for settlers. * This troupe appealed to people angry over the half-acquisition of Oregon, people who didnt like Blacks in the new territory, as intimately as moral sense Whigs who condemned slavery on moral grounds. * The Free-Soilers nominated Martin cutting knock against Buren. 3. Neither major party...If you want to get a effective essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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